Babels.AI

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About the tuberculum sella meningioma models

Two questions drive surgery for tuberculum sellae meningioma: how much tumor to remove, and through which corridor. The surgical trade-off view scores six plans (partial, subtotal or gross-total resection, each through an open transcranial or endoscopic endonasal approach) on re-operation, recurrence and four groups of harm: vision, nerve or carotid injury; diabetes insipidus or hypopituitarism; CSF leak or meningitis; and brain retraction injury or hematoma.

Plans are compared with game theory (Nash and Kalai-Smorodinsky bargaining between tumor control and safety), and a robust plan is reported from 30 re-fitted models. A second view predicts the probability of visual improvement after surgery.

Predicts
Re-operation, recurrence and complication risk for six surgical plans; probability of post-operative visual improvement.
Inputs
Age, BMI, sex, tumor diameter, pre-op vision, prior surgery, planum and sellar or suprasellar extension. The visual model also uses specific visual symptoms, anatomic regions involved, hydrocephalus, endocrine status, intraoperative CSF leak and the approach performed.
Outputs
Recommended plan, bargaining frontier, payoff matrix, robust plan, and per-plan risks with confidence intervals.
Approaches compared
Open transcranial and endoscopic endonasal; bifrontal, frontal, orbitopterional and pterional in the visual model.

Research demonstration only. Not for clinical decision-making.